Mississippi treats a multiple-offense DUI as a new arrest that follows one or more prior DUI convictions within the statutory look-back period, which affects sentencing and penalties. The state counts prior convictions according to statutory rules, and the existence and timing of prior convictions can elevate charges and mandatory penalties. Understanding whether a past conviction is considered a prior under Mississippi law requires review of certified court records and careful attention to the dates and jurisdictions involved. When facing a multiple-offense DUI in Helena, it is important to verify the state’s records and how prior convictions were calculated. A prior conviction recorded in another state may still be counted under Mississippi statutes, depending on the circumstances. Accurate verification can influence defense strategy, including negotiation approaches and potential challenges to the use of prior convictions during sentencing.