Mississippi courts determine custody based on the child’s best interests, considering factors such as the child’s relationship with each parent, the stability of the home environment, the parents’ ability to cooperate, and any history of neglect or abuse. Courts evaluate the child’s needs, school and community ties, and the capacity of each parent to provide for daily care. Judges may also consider input from court-ordered evaluations, teachers, or health professionals when deciding both legal and physical custody arrangements. Understanding the statutory factors and preparing relevant evidence helps parents present a convincing case about what arrangements best serve the child. Parents should gather documentation that illustrates parental involvement and the child’s established routines, including school records, medical records, and detailed communication logs. Demonstrating consistent care, reliable attendance at appointments, and involvement in the child’s education and activities supports claims about each parent’s role. When custody is contested, presenting a clear parenting plan that addresses scheduling, holidays, and decision-making responsibilities can guide the court toward a practical arrangement that minimizes disruption to the child’s life.